What You Should Know About Uterine Fibroids

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One of the most frightening things about reproductive health issues is that they often go unnoticed. Often, they present no symptoms. This can be tricky if you have uterine fibroids. Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that occur in the uterus and can cause pelvic pain, heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, frequent urination, and other symptoms. If you think you might have fibroids, here's what you need to know before your doctor's appointment.

Fibroids Can Become Quite Large

Uterine fibroids can range from being very small to large enough that a doctor has to perform surgery to remove them. Fibroids can grow quickly, and the larger they are, the more likely they are to cause symptoms. Fibroids can affect the shape and size of the uterus in some cases. This means that you may experience changes in the way your abdomen looks or feels.

Fibroids Can Affect Fertility

Some uterine fibroids can make it difficult or impossible for a woman to become pregnant. If you are trying to conceive and have fibroids, your doctor can advise you about the best course of action.

Fibroids Can Cause Serious Menstrual Cramps

Fibroids can cause menstrual cramps that are far more painful and severe than the normal cramping associated with menstruation. Additionally, they can cause heavier bleeding and may produce larger blood clots during menstruation.

Fibroids Can Cause Bleeding Between Periods

Uterine fibroids can cause spotting or bleeding between periods. This bleeding could be extremely light or as heavy as a period.

Fibroids Can Cause Frequent Urination

Uterine fibroids can put pressure on the bladder and cause frequent urination. If this is the only symptom you experience, it might be easy to confuse fibroids with other health issues like diabetes or a urinary tract infection.

Fibroids Can Be Hard to Spot

Uterine fibroids may not be detected during a pelvic exam. An ultrasound or MRI can help to confirm the presence of fibroids. If they are quite small, they can be even harder to spot.

Several Treatment Options Are Available

Depending on the severity of your symptoms, there are several treatment options available to treat uterine fibroids. These include medication, surgical approaches, or a combination of both.

In some cases, contraceptive pills are the best option. Contraceptive pills can reduce menstrual bleeding, but they won't shrink the fibroids. You may still need surgery.

Make an Appointment With a Doctor to Discuss Fibroids

Knowing the signs and symptoms of uterine fibroids is key to getting a proper diagnosis. If you think you might have fibroids, make an appointment with your family health clinic as quickly as possible. You can decide how to pursue treatment.


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